{"id":2257,"date":"2023-11-26T09:30:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-26T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/?p=2257"},"modified":"2023-11-27T14:30:53","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T19:30:53","slug":"fed-with-gods-justice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/2023\/11\/26\/fed-with-gods-justice\/","title":{"rendered":"Fed With God&#8217;s Justice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Year B <em>(Advent 3 &#8211; A 7-Week Advent)<\/em><br>&nbsp;Ezekiel 34:11-16, 20-24<br>&nbsp;Psalm 100<br>&nbsp;Ephesians 1:15-23<br>&nbsp;Matthew 25:31-46<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>May the words of my mouth O God\u2026&nbsp; speak your truth\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can be easy for us to identify with those in need\u2026 so much so that our hearts break\u2026&nbsp; and for us to want to reach out and help\u2026&nbsp; especially when they&#8217;re seen as innocents\u2026&nbsp; like starving children in third world countries\u2026&nbsp; or the victims of natural disasters\u2026&nbsp; or the casualties of war&#8230;&nbsp; but what if they don&#8217;t seem to us to be so innocent\u2026&nbsp; like those who have inherited a genetic predisposition to alcoholism\u2026 and spend all the family&#8217;s grocery money on drink\u2026&nbsp; does that make them\u2026&nbsp; or others in need\u2026 &nbsp;undeserving of our empathy or help\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today&#8217;s reading from Ezekiel tells us that God will seek out and search for God&#8217;s sheep\u2026&nbsp; and God speaks directly to those who have scattered the weak far and wide\u2026 &nbsp;who have pushed them out with their shoulders and the weight of their bodies\u2026&nbsp; and butted the weak with their horns\u2026&nbsp; and God says that God will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And verse 16\u2026 &nbsp;in particular\u2026&nbsp; needs to be unpacked\u2026&nbsp; &nbsp;our NRSV translation says\u2026&nbsp; <em>I will bind up the injured\u2026&nbsp; and I will strengthen the weak\u2026&nbsp; but the fat and the strong I will destroy<\/em>\u2026&nbsp; but why\u2026&nbsp; is it because there&#8217;s something intrinsically wrong with being fat and healthy\u2026&nbsp; no\u2026 the thing that&#8217;s wrong\u2026&nbsp; is being fat and healthy when others around you are emaciated and ill\u2026 &nbsp;and it&#8217;s consistent with what Ezekiel said earlier\u2026&nbsp; in 16:49\u2026 that the sin of Sodom was actually the city\u2019s lack of hospitality\u2026 their unwillingness\u2026 due to their pride and haughtiness\u2026 to share their excess food and prosperous ease with those who were poor and marginalized\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But will they really be destroyed\u2026&nbsp; the original Hebrew can be translated as\u2026 &nbsp;<em>I will destroy<\/em>\u2026&nbsp; but in the Greek Bible\u2026&nbsp; called the Septuagint\u2026&nbsp; it can be read\u2026&nbsp; <em>I will complete them<\/em>\u2026&nbsp; or\u2026&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>I will tend them rightly<\/em>&#8230;&nbsp; and being tended rightly is better than being destroyed&#8230;&nbsp; so what accounts for the difference\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s the similarity between two Hebrew letters which\u2026&nbsp; according to the commentators\u2026&nbsp; are often confused and can cause different translations\u2026&nbsp; and being tended rightly makes much more sense\u2026&nbsp; since if you&#8217;re destroyed\u2026&nbsp; how can you be fed with justice\u2026&nbsp; and being fed with justice is a better way to understand why not meeting the needs of the hungry is so egregious to God\u2026&nbsp; and in vv. 20 &#8211; 24&#8230; Ezekiel describes the leaders as stronger sheep\u2026&nbsp; who trample the pasture\u2026&nbsp; dirty the water that others must use\u2026&nbsp; and who push the weaker ones aside\u2026 . so some of the flock must be fed with Christ the King&#8217;s justice\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The reading from Ephesians doesn&#8217;t specifically mention kingship\u2026&nbsp; but the phrase &#8220;a spirit of wisdom and revelation&#8221; recalls the prophecies of the charismatic Davidic ruler\u2026&nbsp; and in the midst of these pastoral themes about sheep and shepherds\u2026&nbsp; we&#8217;re reminded that in the ancient Near East\u2026&nbsp; the word for shepherd\u2026&nbsp; and the word for king\u2026&nbsp; are the same word\u2026&nbsp; and David&#8230; who was called the Shepherd King\u2026&nbsp; has already been dead for about 500 years by the time Ezekiel prophesied\u2026&nbsp; and so when God says\u2026&nbsp; <em>I will set one shepherd over them\u2026&nbsp; my servant David<\/em>\u2026&nbsp; the early Christians interpreted this passage to be about Jesus\u2026&nbsp; and when Jesus speaks these words in Matthew\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s two days before he&#8217;s crucified for holding Israel&#8217;s leadership accountable\u2026 for holding up God&#8217;s mirror of justice to their faces\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On December 11, 1925\u2026 in opposition to increasing secularism\u2026&nbsp; in opposition to class distinctions\u2026&nbsp; in opposition to unbridled nationalism\u2026&nbsp; and in opposition to those worldly would-be kings like Hitler and Mussolini\u2026&nbsp; the Roman Catholic Church instituted Christ the King Sunday\u2026 that&#8217;s where we get it from\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s not an ancient feast day\u2026&nbsp; and not one of the older festivals of the Protestant Reformation\u2026 or even the Church of England\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s new\u2026&nbsp; and in establishing this feast\u2026 Pope Pius XI said that it wasn&#8217;t necessary to explain even just a little\u2026&nbsp; why the feast of Christ&#8217;s Kingship needed to be observed in addition to all the others\u2026&nbsp; which already celebrated his Kingly Dignity\u2026&nbsp; but that it would be enough to simply say&#8230;&nbsp; that while the object of the other feasts is Christ\u2026&nbsp; this one lifts up his royal title\u2026&nbsp; and that its celebration is a day to affirm God\u2019s reign over those empires which fail to hunger and thirst for God\u2019s justice\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We reject the idea of works righteousness\u2026&nbsp; we know that there&#8217;s no amount of work we could do\u2026&nbsp; that would earn us reconciliation with God in Christ\u2026&nbsp; but this Gospel passage seems to focus on works righteousness\u2026&nbsp; it implies that being a sheep and getting to be at God&#8217;s right hand is what counts\u2026 &nbsp;and is whether one has acted with loving care towards needy people\u2026&nbsp; and this way of acting isn&#8217;t considered to be extra credit\u2026&nbsp; but is the basis of judgment\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes\u2026&nbsp; today&#8217;s Gospel is a tough passage\u2026 it&#8217;s the only scene in the New Testament with any details about the Last Judgment\u2026 and nothing is said about grace\u2026&nbsp; justification\u2026&nbsp; or the forgiveness of sins\u2026&nbsp; but Fr. Robert Capon says that in the Great Judgment\u2026 all of the scenes of Jesus&#8217; earlier parables come full circle\u2026 &nbsp;] now in Ezekiel\u2026&nbsp; God says that God will separate sheep from sheep\u2026&nbsp; but in this parable\u2026 Jesus says that the Son of Man\u2026 will separate us one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats\u2026 <em>but do you see what that means<\/em>\u2026 he asks\u2026 <em>Jesus is the Good Shepherd and the Good Shepherd lays down his life for the sheep\u2026 &nbsp;but he lays down his life for the goats as well\u2026 &nbsp;because on the cross he draws ALL to himself\u2026 &nbsp;it&#8217;s not that the sheep are his\u2026 &nbsp;but the goats are not\u2026 &nbsp;the sheep and the goats are all his<\/em>\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And Jesus&#8217; drawing ALL to himself\u2026 remains the ultimate gravitational force in the universe\u2026 not even evil can escape it\u2026 so it doesn&#8217;t have a choice but to be at the final party\u2026 ]&nbsp; though it may be hidden\u2026 if you will\u2026 in the spear wound in Christ&#8217;s side to keep it from being a wet blanket on the proceedings\u2026 &nbsp;but it is not\u2026 &nbsp;for all that\u2026 &nbsp;any less a part of Jesus&#8217; shepherding of his flock\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But even though we reject the idea of works righteousness for our own salvation\u2026\u00a0 we\u00a0 sometimes impose a works righteousness expectation on those who come to us for help\u2026\u00a0 <em>be self-reliant\u2026 \u00a0grow up\u2026 \u00a0stop making bad decisions\u2026 \u00a0pick yourself up by your bootstraps<\/em>\u2026\u00a0 and maybe every single one of us rejects that idea\u2026 but we function within systems which not only embrace that idea&#8230;\u00a0 but which make it difficult to get out from under the weight of them\u2026\u00a0 it&#8217;s like being a salmon swimming upstream against a tidal wave of self-interest and greed\u2026 and which yells over and over again that some of us are not deserving of having our basic human needs met\u2026\u00a0 like those specifically mentioned in this morning&#8217;s Gospel\u2026 In our mainline churches\u2026\u00a0 we tend to preach a comfortable Jesus\u2026\u00a0 but the message of today&#8217;s readings really ought to trouble us\u2026 \u00a0because there are far too many people in this world who are hungry and sick\u2026\u00a0 and because in the eyes of the world\u2026\u00a0 we in this country are the fat and healthy\u2026 \u00a0maybe not every single one of us\u2026 \u00a0but enough of us\u2026\u00a0 and we ought to be so troubled that this injustice exists\u2026 that we do all we can\u2026\u00a0 to take Ezekiel&#8217;s words to heart\u2026\u00a0 and feed those who would be our kings\u2026\u00a0 with God&#8217;s justice\u2026\u00a0 and so that we can name and welcome Christ as our only King\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Year B (Advent 3 &#8211; A 7-Week Advent)&nbsp;Ezekiel 34:11-16, 20-24&nbsp;Psalm 100&nbsp;Ephesians 1:15-23&nbsp;Matthew 25:31-46 May the words of my mouth O God\u2026&nbsp; speak your truth\u2026 It can be easy for us to identify with those in need\u2026 so much so that our hearts break\u2026&nbsp; and for us to want to reach out and help\u2026&nbsp; especially when they&#8217;re seen as innocents\u2026&nbsp; like starving children in third world countries\u2026&nbsp; or the victims of natural disasters\u2026&nbsp; or the casualties of war&#8230;&nbsp; but what if they don&#8217;t seem to us to be so innocent\u2026&nbsp; like those who have inherited a genetic predisposition to alcoholism\u2026 and spend all the family&#8217;s grocery money on drink\u2026&nbsp; does that make them\u2026&nbsp; or others in need\u2026 &nbsp;undeserving of our empathy or help\u2026&nbsp; Today&#8217;s reading from Ezekiel tells us that God will seek out and search for God&#8217;s sheep\u2026&nbsp; and God speaks directly to those who have scattered the weak far and wide\u2026 &nbsp;who have pushed them out with their shoulders and the weight of their bodies\u2026&nbsp; and butted the weak with their horns\u2026&nbsp; and God says that God will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep\u2026 And verse 16\u2026 &nbsp;in particular\u2026&nbsp; needs to be unpacked\u2026&nbsp; &nbsp;our NRSV translation says\u2026&nbsp; I will bind up the injured\u2026&nbsp; and I will strengthen the weak\u2026&nbsp; but the fat and the strong I will destroy\u2026&nbsp; but why\u2026&nbsp; is it because there&#8217;s something intrinsically wrong with being fat and healthy\u2026&nbsp; no\u2026 the thing that&#8217;s wrong\u2026&nbsp; is being fat and healthy when others around you are emaciated and ill\u2026 &nbsp;and it&#8217;s consistent with what Ezekiel said earlier\u2026&nbsp; in 16:49\u2026 that the sin of Sodom was actually the city\u2019s lack of hospitality\u2026 their unwillingness\u2026 due to their pride and haughtiness\u2026 to share their excess food and prosperous ease with those who were poor and marginalized\u2026 But will they really be destroyed\u2026&nbsp; the original Hebrew can be translated as\u2026 &nbsp;I will destroy\u2026&nbsp; but in the Greek Bible\u2026&nbsp; called the Septuagint\u2026&nbsp; it can be read\u2026&nbsp; I will complete them\u2026&nbsp; or\u2026&nbsp;&nbsp; I will tend them rightly&#8230;&nbsp; and being tended rightly is better than being destroyed&#8230;&nbsp; so what accounts for the difference\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s the similarity between two Hebrew letters which\u2026&nbsp; according to the commentators\u2026&nbsp; are often confused and can cause different translations\u2026&nbsp; and being tended rightly makes much more sense\u2026&nbsp; since if you&#8217;re destroyed\u2026&nbsp; how can you be fed with justice\u2026&nbsp; and being fed with justice is a better way to understand why not meeting the needs of the hungry is so egregious to God\u2026&nbsp; and in vv. 20 &#8211; 24&#8230; Ezekiel describes the leaders as stronger sheep\u2026&nbsp; who trample the pasture\u2026&nbsp; dirty the water that others must use\u2026&nbsp; and who push the weaker ones aside\u2026 . so some of the flock must be fed with Christ the King&#8217;s justice\u2026&nbsp; The reading from Ephesians doesn&#8217;t specifically mention kingship\u2026&nbsp; but the phrase &#8220;a spirit of wisdom and revelation&#8221; recalls the prophecies of the charismatic Davidic ruler\u2026&nbsp; and in the midst of these pastoral themes about sheep and shepherds\u2026&nbsp; we&#8217;re reminded that in the ancient Near East\u2026&nbsp; the word for shepherd\u2026&nbsp; and the word for king\u2026&nbsp; are the same word\u2026&nbsp; and David&#8230; who was called the Shepherd King\u2026&nbsp; has already been dead for about 500 years by the time Ezekiel prophesied\u2026&nbsp; and so when God says\u2026&nbsp; I will set one shepherd over them\u2026&nbsp; my servant David\u2026&nbsp; the early Christians interpreted this passage to be about Jesus\u2026&nbsp; and when Jesus speaks these words in Matthew\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s two days before he&#8217;s crucified for holding Israel&#8217;s leadership accountable\u2026 for holding up God&#8217;s mirror of justice to their faces\u2026 On December 11, 1925\u2026 in opposition to increasing secularism\u2026&nbsp; in opposition to class distinctions\u2026&nbsp; in opposition to unbridled nationalism\u2026&nbsp; and in opposition to those worldly would-be kings like Hitler and Mussolini\u2026&nbsp; the Roman Catholic Church instituted Christ the King Sunday\u2026 that&#8217;s where we get it from\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s not an ancient feast day\u2026&nbsp; and not one of the older festivals of the Protestant Reformation\u2026 or even the Church of England\u2026&nbsp; it&#8217;s new\u2026&nbsp; and in establishing this feast\u2026 Pope Pius XI said that it wasn&#8217;t necessary to explain even just a little\u2026&nbsp; why the feast of Christ&#8217;s Kingship needed to be observed in addition to all the others\u2026&nbsp; which already celebrated his Kingly Dignity\u2026&nbsp; but that it would be enough to simply say&#8230;&nbsp; that while the object of the other feasts is Christ\u2026&nbsp; this one lifts up his royal title\u2026&nbsp; and that its celebration is a day to affirm God\u2019s reign over those empires which fail to hunger and thirst for God\u2019s justice\u2026 We reject the idea of works righteousness\u2026&nbsp; we know that there&#8217;s no amount of work we could do\u2026&nbsp; that would earn us reconciliation with God in Christ\u2026&nbsp; but this Gospel passage seems to focus on works righteousness\u2026&nbsp; it implies that being a sheep and getting to be at God&#8217;s right hand is what counts\u2026 &nbsp;and is whether one has acted with loving care towards needy people\u2026&nbsp; and this way of acting isn&#8217;t considered to be extra credit\u2026&nbsp; but is the basis of judgment\u2026 Yes\u2026&nbsp; today&#8217;s Gospel is a tough passage\u2026 it&#8217;s the only scene in the New Testament with any details about the Last Judgment\u2026 and nothing is said about grace\u2026&nbsp; justification\u2026&nbsp; or the forgiveness of sins\u2026&nbsp; but Fr. Robert Capon says that in the Great Judgment\u2026 all of the scenes of Jesus&#8217; earlier parables come full circle\u2026 &nbsp;] now in Ezekiel\u2026&nbsp; God says that God will separate sheep from sheep\u2026&nbsp; but in this parable\u2026 Jesus says that the Son of Man\u2026 will separate us one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats\u2026 but do you see what that means\u2026 he asks\u2026 Jesus is the Good Shepherd and the Good Shepherd lays down his life for the sheep\u2026 &nbsp;but he lays down his life for the goats as well\u2026 &nbsp;because on the cross he draws ALL to himself\u2026 &nbsp;it&#8217;s not that the sheep are his\u2026 &nbsp;but the goats are not\u2026 &nbsp;the sheep and the goats are all his\u2026 And Jesus&#8217; drawing ALL [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[291,199,189],"class_list":["post-2257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sermons","tag-advent-3","tag-christ-the-king","tag-justice"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ChristtheKing2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2259,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2257\/revisions\/2259"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twochurches.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}